Study Guide Renaissance
The period of European history at the close of the middle Ages and the rise of the modern world; a cultural rebirth from the 14th through the middle of the 17th centuries. Some characteristics are art, science, math, and religion. In Italy the re were archi tectural rema ins, statues, coins, and in scriptures. A wealthy and powerful merchant class further promoted the cultural rebirth.
These merchants exerted both political and economic leadership. They stressed education and individual achievement. They also spent lavishly to support the arts. People looked to the past for models.
Bible Study Guide
Humanists turned to ancient classical ideas. Religious reformers were inspired by the bible and early Christian times. The leading theory was the heliocentric theory introduced by Copernicus.
Home → SparkNotes → History Study Guides. Italian Renaissance (1330-1550) Table of Contents. General Summary. Important Terms, People, and. Chapter 10 Study Guide. The Renaissance in Italy. What does the word “Renaissance” mean? Which era was a feudal society and was dominated by the. Renaissance Study Guide - Minnesota Renaissance Festival.
Many experts didn’t believe the new theory because all scientific knowledge and many religious thinkings were based on arguments developed by classical thinkers. Most experts rejected his heliocentric theory, for if he was right, the whole system of human knowledge might have been called into question. Galileo was one of the famous people during the scientific revolution. He supported Copernicus’ s heliocentric belief. A nother famous thinker was Newton, who proposed that a single force keeps planets in orbit around the sun: gravity. Possible Identifications.
The doctrine emphasizing a person's capacity for self-realizat ion through reason; rejects religion and the supernatural. A very important humanist was Erasmus who called for the translation of the bible into the vernacular.
Asvab Study Guide
The humanists were important for they stressed education for all the people. Lorenzo de Me dici was t he ruler of F lorence for some time. He he ld Florence together during the difficult times. The Medici Family had an enormous impact on the Renaissance because they were generous patrons of the arts. A pries t that strived for equality not only in writing (the same language), but in the church as well, for he believed it was very corrupt at the time.
The Renaissance Study Guide
He wanted to translate the bible into the vernacular. This would harm the church for it would reveal that the Church had lied about indulgences and would lower the Church’ s power. Sometimes c alled the “G erman Leonardo.” He employed the techniques of the Italian masters in his paintings, especially in his engravings. Many of his engravings portray the religious upheaval of his age. He helped spread the Italian Renaissance ideas in his homeland. The inventor of mechanical printing.
He printed the first complete edition of the bible using the first printing press and printing inks in the west. This helped more people learn to read, and gain knowledge faster, and own a copy of a bible. AA.The everyday language of ordinary people. A very important humanist was Erasmus who called for the translation of the bible into the vernacular. This translation of the V ernacular would reveal the lies and corruption of the Church, possibly bringing the power of the Church to an end. A famous Italia n that assembled an astronomical telescope. He concluded the same things that Copernicus came up with as well, and as a result, caused uproar because his results contradicted ancient view s about the world.
He was going to be sentenced to death if he did not take back his words for at the time, the heliocentric theory was thought to threaten all of human understanding. AC.A Frenchman whom emphasized human reasoning as the best road to understanding. He tried to discard all traditional authorities and searched for provable knowledge. He is often recognized by his famous quote, “I think, therefore I am.”.